ã»æç¥ã®äžåŠïŒå¹Ž è€äºäžæ®µãå²äžæ幎å°ã§ããæ£å£«ã« | NHKãã¥ãŒã¹
確ãã挫ç»ã3æã®ã©ã€ãªã³ãã®äž»äººå ¬ããå²äž5人ç®ã®äžåŠçæ£å£«ããšããèšå®ã ã£ããã§ããã©ããéã«ãªã¢ã«ã§ãã®ãå²äž5人ç®ã®äžåŠçæ£å£«ããåºãŠãããã§ããâŠã
è€äºè¡å€ªããïŒïŒïŒïŒã¯ãæç¥çç¬æžåžã«äœãäžåŠïŒå¹Žçã§ãã
å°æ£ã®ããæ£å£«ãé€æãã奚å±äŒã«æå±ããå»å¹Žãå²äžæ幎å°ã§äžæ®µãšãªã£ãŠå段ã«çæããããŠããŸããã
ïŒæ¥ãæ±äº¬ã»æžè°·åºã®æ±äº¬å°æ£äŒé€šã§ãäžæ®µã®äŒå¡ïŒïŒäººãäºããäžæ®µãªãŒã°ãã®æçµæ¥ã®å¯Ÿå±ãè¡ãããè€äºããã¯éç®æ瞟ãïŒïŒåïŒæã§çµãããªãŒã°æŠïŒäœãšãªããŸãããäžæ®µãªãŒã°ã¯ãäžäœã®ïŒäººããããšãªãå段ã«æ段ã§ããè€äºããã¯ãã®ãªãŒã°ãïŒæã§æããŠå°æ£çã§å²äžæ幎å°ã®ããæ£å£«ãšãªãããšã決ãŸããŸãããå段æ段ã®ãããŸã§ã®æ幎å°èšé²ã¯ãå è€äžäºäžä¹æ®µãæåïŒïŒå¹Žã«æ段ãããšãã®ïŒïŒæ³ïŒãæã§ãæ¥æïŒæ¥ã«ïŒïŒæ³ïŒãæã§æ段ããè€äºããã¯ãïŒïŒå¹Žã¶ãã«èšé²ãå¡ãæ¿ããããšã«ãªããŸãã
ãã¿ã€ãã«çããäœçœ®ã«ã
æ幎å°ã§ã®ããå ¥ãã決ããè€äºè¡å€ªããã¯ããèªåã®å®åãåºãããšã ããèããŸãããåã£ãç¬éã¯ããŸãå®æããªãã£ããã§ããã ãã ãå®æããããŠããŠãæ段ã§ããŠããããã§ããéå»ã«äžåŠçã§æ£å£«ã«ãªã£ãã®ã¯å倧ãªæ¹ã ã°ãããªã®ã§ãèªåãããã«äžŠã¹ãããã«é 匵ãããã§ããããããå®åããã£ãšã€ããŠãã¿ã€ãã«ãçããäœçœ®ã«ã€ãããã§ãããšè©±ããŠããŸããã
äžåŠçã§ããå ¥ã å 茩ãã¡ãç¥çŠ
å°æ£çã§äžåŠçã§ããå ¥ãã決ããã®ã¯ãèšé²ã®æ®ã£ãŠããæŠåŸã§ã¯ãããŸã§ãããïŒäººã«ãããŸããããã®ïŒäººããè€äºããã®æ幎å°èšé²éæã«ãããã£ãŠç¥çŠã®ã³ã¡ã³ããå¯ããŸããã
æåïŒïŒå¹Žã«ïŒïŒæ³ïŒãæã§ãããšãªãããããŸã§ïŒïŒå¹Žã«ããã£ãŠæ幎å°èšé²ãä¿æããŠããå è€äžäºäžä¹æ®µã¯ããå¿ããç¥çŠèŽããŸããšãšãã«å°æ£çå šäœã«ãšã£ãŠãæãããã¥ãŒã¹ã«åã³ãèŠããŸããçŸåœ¹æ幎é·ã®ç§ããïŒïŒäžçŽçãŸãã§æ幎å°ã®è€äºå段ãšå¯Ÿå±ã§ãããšèãããšã¯ã¯ã¯ã¯èŽããŸãããšã³ã¡ã³ãããŠããŸãã
æåïŒïŒå¹Žã«ïŒïŒæ³ïŒãæã§ãããšãªããæ幎å°å人ã®èšé²ãä¿æããæ¥æ¬å°æ£é£çäŒé·ã®è°·å·æµ©åžä¹æ®µã¯ããå³ããäžæ®µãªãŒã°ãïŒæã§ãæ幎å°ã®èšé²ãã€ãã£ãããšã¯ã倧å€çŽ æŽãããããšã§ããé«ãå¿ãæã£ãŠç²Ÿé²ããããšãæåŸ ããŠããŸããæ£å£«å人ã®ç«å ŽãšããŠã¯æ幎å°å人ã®èšé²ãç Žããããã泚ç®ããŠããŸãããšã³ã¡ã³ãããŠããŸãã
æåïŒïŒå¹Žã«ïŒïŒæ³ïŒãæã§ãããšãªã£ã矜çåæ²»äžå ã¯ããããããæ£å£«ãšããŠæ³šç®ãéããããšã«ãªããšæããŸããããããä¹ãè¶ããŠæŽå²ã«åãæ®ããããªæ£å£«ã«ãªãããšãæåŸ ããŠããŸãããšã³ã¡ã³ãããŠããŸãã
å¹³æïŒïŒå¹Žã«ïŒïŒæ³ïŒïŒãæã§ãããšãªã£ã枡蟺æç«çã¯ããè€äºåã¯ä»¥åããè©°å°æ£ã®æ©ããªã©ã§è©±é¡ã«ãªã£ãŠããŸããããäžæ®µãªãŒã°ãïŒæã§æããã®ã«ã¯é©ããŸããã察æŠã楜ãã¿ã«ããŠããŸãããšã³ã¡ã³ãããŠããŸãã
ã¹ãã³ãµãŒãªã³ã¯
Contents
ããããã奚å±äŒã«å ¥ããäºããããè³é£ã®æ¥ãªã®ã«âŠã
å°æ£çã§ã¯ããã«ãªãã«ã¯ã奚å±äŒ(æ£ç¢ºã«ã¯ãæ°é²æ£å£«å¥šå±äŒããšããååã§ã)ããšããããæ£å£«ã®é€ææ©é¢ã«å ¥ãããšã矩åä»ããããŠãæçµçã«ãå段ãã«æ段ãããšããã«ãªããã§ãã(ãªãå²ç¢ã§ã¯ãããã¹ãã«åæ Œãããšå段ããããã«ãªããã ããã§ã)ãããããã¢ããã¥ã¢ã®éœéåºçã®ä»£è¡šã«ãªãããããªäžæ®µããäºæ®µãããã®äººãã¡ãã奚å±äŒã§ã®6çŽãããã®å®åã«çžåœãããã ããã§ããããã奚å±äŒã«å ¥ãããšèªäœãè³é£ã®æ¥ã§ãããããã«å ¥ããå šåœã®å€©æãã¡ãæŽã«æãŸããŠå段=ããå ¥ããç®æããŠæŠã£ãŠããããšããå¶åºŠãªã®ã§ãããåºæ¬çã«6çŽããäºæ®µãŸã§ã¯ãé¢æ±ã»é¢è¥¿ã®ã©ã¡ããã®å¥šå±äŒã®äžã§æŠã£ãŠããããšã«ãªããŸãã
çŸåšã§ã¯ãã®ããã«ãªãããå段ãã«äžããæåã®ãäžæ®µãã®éã«ãæ±è¥¿ã®äžæ®µã®æ£å£«ã«ããå幎éã«åã¶ãªãŒã°æŠ(ãäžæ®µãªãŒã°ã)ãçµãŸããŠãå š18æŠæŠã£ãæ«ã«ããã®ãªãŒã°æŠã®äžäœ2åãæ段ãããšãããããå ¥ãããããšèªäœãããªãã®ãçãéãã§ãæ¯å¹Žã幎霢å¶éã«ã²ã£ããã£ãŠããã«ãªãäºãæ念ããŠå°æ£çãå»ã£ãŠãããšããäžæ®µãå°ãªããªãããšããäžçãªã®ã§ããã
æã¯ããªãŒã°æŠã§ã¯ãªãããäžå®æ°ã®åã¡æãç©ã¿éããã°ããã§æ段ã ã£ãé ããé¢æ±ã»é¢è¥¿ã®åå°æ£äŒé€šã§äžæ®µå士ã®ãªãŒã°æŠãçµãŸããŠããã®åªåè ã察å±ããŠåã£ãæ¹ãããããšããæ代ããã£ããã ããã§ãããã¡ãªã¿ã«çŸåšã¯ãæº21æ³ã«ãªããŸã§ã«å段ã«ãæº26æ³ã«ãªããŸã§ã«å段ã«ãªããªããšå¹Žéœ¢å¶éã«ã²ã£ããã£ãŠéäŒããšããäºã«ãªã£ãŠããããã§ã(ãã ãäžæ®µãªãŒã°ã«éã£ãŠã¯ãåã¡è¶ããç¶ããŠããã°ãæº29æ³ã«ãªããŸã§åšç±ã§ãããã ããã§ã)ã
â»æŠåæã¯å¥šå±äŒãçµãªãã§ããã«ãªã£ãæ£å£«ããæè¿ã¯ã奚å±äŒäžæ®µãªãŒã°ã§2床ã次ç¹ããåã£ãæ£å£«ãããã«ãªããå¶åºŠãã幎霢å¶éçã§å¥šå±äŒãäžæŠéäŒãããã¢ããã¥ã¢ã®å€§äŒã§ã¿ã€ãã«ãç·ãªãã«ãããããããšã®å¯Ÿå±ã§æç ŽããŠåã¡é²ããªã©ãå®çžŸãç©ãã§ããçžæã®å¯Ÿå±è©ŠéšãåããŠåæ Œããã°ããã«ãªãããããç·šå ¥å¶åºŠããšãããã®ãã§ããŸããŠãããå°æ°ã§ããå段ã«ãªã£ãæ¹ããããŸãã
å è€äžäºäžä¹æ®µã®æ幎å°èšé²ãŸã§ç ŽãããŸãã€ãã§ã
ã§ããããŸã§æŠåã»æŠåŸããŒã¿ã«ã§350人ååŸã®ããã®æ£å£«ãèªçããã®ã§ããããã®äžã§ãå°åŠçã®é ã«å¥šå±äŒã«å ¥äŒããäžåŠåšåŠäžã«å段ã«æ段ããŠããã«ãªã£ãã®ã4人ããããªãã£ããã§ãããããããå è€äžäºäžã»è°·å·æµ©åžã»çŸœçåæ²»ã»æž¡èŸºæã®4人ã®æ£å£«ãããããå人ãªããç«çãšãã£ãããã°ã¿ã€ãã«ãç²åŸããŠãã人ãã¡ãªãã§ãããå è€ä¹æ®µãããã¥ãŒããã®ã¯äžåŠ2幎ã®é ããã®æ幎å°èšé²ã60æ°å¹Žã¶ãã«ç Žã£ããšããã®ããã®è€äºäžæ®µã ã£ãâŠãšããããã§ãã
ä»ã§ããããã¢ãŠãã»ãã©ãã¯ã¹ããªã©ã«åºãŠãããã§ã£ã·ããããè ¹ã®ãœã£ã¡ãããã颚è²ã®ããããããããããã®ã€ã¡ãŒãžã匷ãå è€ä¹æ®µãªãã§ãããããã¥ãŒããé ã¯ãç¥æŠä»¥æ¥ã®å€©æ(ããããã®ããã®ãŠãããâãããªã«åã奎ã¯ä»ãŸã§èŠãããšãç¡ãããšããæå³ã ã£ãããã§ã)ããšåŒã°ãããããã®åãŸããå°æ£æ£å£«ã§ãããããã¥ãŒãããšãCçŽ2çµâCçŽ1çµâBçŽ2çµâBçŽ1çµâAçŽâŠãšåŒã°ãããé äœæŠããšãããªãŒã°æŠã§æŠããAçŽã§åªåãããšå人æŠã§å人ãšå¯Ÿå±ãã§ããã·ã¹ãã ã«ãªã£ãŠãããŸãã
âŠããå®ã¯äžçªäžã®CçŽ2çµã§ã¯50人è¿ãããå°æ£æ£å£«ã§å¹Žé10æŠå¯Ÿå±ããŠäžäœ3åããææ Œã§ããªããèŠã¯ã»ãŒ10æŠå šåããªããšæããããªãããããŸããçãéãã§ããŠãããã«ãªãã®ãå³ãããã©ãããã®CçŽ2çµãçªç Žããã®ãå³ããããšããäžçã«ãé¢ããããå è€ä¹æ®µã¯1幎ãã€CçŽ2çµâCçŽ1çµâBçŽ2çµâBçŽ1çµâAçŽãšé£ç¶æçŽããŠ(è°·å·å å人ã¯C2ã§2幎ã矜çå å人ãC2âB2ã§ãããã2幎ãã€çµéšããŠããã®ã§ããã®èšé²ãæã£ãŠããã®ã¯å è€ä¹æ®µã ãã ããã§ã)ãAçŽã®2幎ç®ã§18æ³ã®æã«ã¯AçŽã§åªåããŠå人æŠã®å€§å±±åº·æŽå人ãšå¯Ÿå±ããããšããåãå°æ£æ£å£«ãªãã§ããã
ã§ãä»å¹Ž76æ³ã«ãªã£ãŠãä»ã ã«çŸåœ¹ã§ãããšå幎ããããæ¥å¹Ž2æãŸã§çŸåœ¹ãç¶ããŠããã°ã(å è€ä¹æ®µã¯1æçãŸããªã®ã§)ãå 幎亡ããªããããäžžç°ç¥äžä¹æ®µã®æã€77æ³0ãæã®ããæ幎é·èšé²ãæŽæ°ããããšããããæ幎å°ã§ããã«ãªã£ãèšé²ãšæ幎é·ã§ããã§å± ç¶ããããšãã§ããèšé²ãã®äž¡æ¹ãæã€ããšã«ãªã£ãŠããã®ã§ããâŠãŸãæ幎å°èšé²ããã®çŽåã«ããã®è€äºäžæ®µã«ãã£ãŠãç Žãããããšããããšã«ãªã£ãããã§ãã
ãããŒãåãªã倩ç¶æ°å³ã®ããããããããã¡ããã¢ããªããããããå è€ä¹æ®µ(ç)
ã²ãã£ãšãããå è€ä¹æ®µãšã®æ幎é·èšé²vsæ幎å°èšé²ã®å¯Ÿå±ãâŠã
ã¡ãªã¿ã«CçŽ2çµã§ã¯éçŽç¹ãšåŒã°ããäžäœã®äžå®æ°ã®æ£å£«(ã ããã10åååŸ)ã«äžããããããã«ãã£ãã€ã³ãã3ã€æºãããšãããªãŒã¯ã©ã¹ããšåŒã°ãããªãŒã°æŠãæŠããªãæ£å£«ã®ã«ããŽãªãŒã«å ¥ããããŠã幎霢å¶éã§åŒéããããšã«ãªããã§ãã
ããå è€ä¹æ®µã¯æšå¹ŽåºŠã®æç¹ã§éçŽç¹ã1ã€åã£ãŠããŠãä»å¹Žã®2016幎床ã«ä»®ã«ããã²ãšã€åã£ããšããŠããæ¥å¹ŽåºŠãèŸãããŠCçŽ2çµã§æŠããããšã«ãªãã®ã§ãè€äºæ°å段ãšã®ãæ幎å°æ£å£«èšé²ä¿æè ããšãæ幎é·æ£å£«èšé²ä¿æè (é äœæŠã¯äŸå¹Ž6æ以éã«å§ãŸãã®ã§)ãçŽæ¥å¯Ÿæ±ºãã察æŠçµã¿åãã次第ã§ã¯ãã ãã¶ãã«ããããããšã«ãªããŸãããããããã¯èŠãŠã¿ããã§ããã幎霢ã60æ³ä»¥äžéãããã§ãæ®éã¯è€äºæ°å段ã®ãããã®æ£å£«ã¯ãŸã ããã«ãªã£ãŠãªãããå è€ä¹æ®µãããã®å¹Žä»£ã®æ£å£«ã¯åŒéããŠãã亡ããªã£ãŠãã(â倱瀌(æ±))ã§ã3äžä»£ããããºã¬ãŠããŠããŸãã¯ãããããªããçµã¿åãããªãã§ããã©ãã
â»æåã®å€§å人ã»å€§å±±åº·æŽå人ãšãè¥ãé ã®çŸœçåæ²»å人ã¯ã矜çå人ãéåžžã«è¥ãããŠããã¥ãŒããŠåã¡ãŸãã£ãŠãã®ã§ã倧山å人ã69æ³ã§äº¡ããªãçŽåãŸã§çŸåœ¹ã ã£ãã®ã§äœåºŠã察å±ããããšããã£ãããã§ãã
ã§ãä»®ã«è€äºæ°å段ãé 調ã«åŒ·ããªã£ãŠãå人ãšãç«çãšãã®ã¿ã€ãã«ãåãããšã«ãªã£ããšããããããã¯ããã§å°æ£å²ã«æ®ãçµã¿åããã«ãªãããããªãã®ããªãããšããšã¿ã«æã次第ã§ããã¯ãã
ãããæ²³å£ä¿åœŠå «æ®µã®ãååœäžã«èŠãããã£ããªâŠã
ãµãšæãã®ã¯ãæšå¹Žæ¥éããããå°æ£æ£å£«ã§ããå°æ£ã©ã€ã¿ãŒãšããŠè²ã ãªãšãã»ã€æ¬ãåºããŠããæ²³å£ä¿åœŠå «æ®µããä»®ã«ãååœã ã£ãããå è€ä¹æ®µã®æ段ã®é ã«ã¯ãã奚å±äŒã§æããŠããŠãè°·å·ã»çŸœçã»æž¡èŸºã®åæ°ã®é ããããããšå°æ£èšäºããšãã»ã€ãæžãããŠããŸããã®ã§ãè€äºæ°å段ã®äºãããããªæåŸ ã決ããŠæžãããã®ããªããšæã次第ã§ããâŠã
ã¡ãªã¿ã«å¥šå±äŒã«å¹Žéœ¢å¶éãå ãããããã£ãããšããã®ããå®ã¯ãã®æ²³å£å «æ®µãåå ã ã£ããã ããã§ã14æ³ã§å¥šå±äŒã«å ¥ãããèŸãããŠå段ã«æ段ããã®ã30æ³ã®é ã§ãåšç±16幎ãšããèšé²ãé·ããã¯ãŒã¹ãèšé²ã ã£ããã ããã§ã(åŸã«ããã«æŽæ°ãããŠä»ã¯ã¯ãŒã¹ãèšé²ã§ã¯ãªããªã£ãããã§ãã)ã
ããããã«ãè¥ãææãªå°æ£æ£å£«ãåºãŠãããšæåŸ ã蟌ããèšäºããšãã»ã€ãæžãããšãå€ãã枡蟺ç«çã«é¢ããŠã¯ã颚è²ãå°æ£ã®æãæ¹ã®èŸããè¥ãé ã®å€§å±±åº·æŽå人ã«ãã䌌ãŠããã®ã§ãã圌ã¯å€§å±±ã®åæ¥ã ããã圌ã¯ãã£ãšç©åãæ£å£«ã«ãªããä»ã¯ç¡æµã®çŸœçãç Žãã®ã¯ãããã枡蟺ã ãããããšèšãäºãæžããŠãåŸå¹Žãç«çæŠã§ã®ãéç®7åç®ã®ç«çäœãçãã矜çãšã5é£èŠã§ç«çäœãå®ãã枡蟺ã®ã枡蟺ã3é£æãã4é£åãšãã倧é転ã§çŸœçãåããŠå代ã®æ°žäžç«çãç²åŸãããšããäžçªãçºçããŠãããã¯ãæ²³å£å çã¯åãããšèšããããããããšããéžè©±ããããŸããã
ããããã«ä»åæ幎å°ã§äžæ®µã«æ段ããŠãæŽã«é£æ»äžèœã®äžæ®µãªãŒã°ãããã1æã§æããŠããŸãæ幎å°èšé²ãæŽæ°ããè€äºå段ã«ã©ãããèšèãèšäºã§ãããããšã«ãªã£ãã®ããããã¯èŠãŠèŠããã£ããããªæ°ãããŸããâŠã
ããããã°æ²³å£å «æ®µãæžããŠãŸãããããå°æ£çã§ã¯è¥ãããŠããã¥ãŒããæ£å£«ã§ããã°ããã»ã©ãå人ã»ç«çãšããåããéžæã§ãããšæåŸ ãããåŸåãããããšãã
ããã10幎åŸã®å°æ£çãã楜ãã¿ã ã
ãããã©ããªå°æ£æ£å£«ã«ãªã£ãŠãããã ãããªã10幎ãããå ã®å°æ£çã®å¢åå³ãäžå€ããŠããããããªããããšã¯ããã10幎ããããã50代åã°ã®çŸœçããã¯ãŸã ãŸã 匷ããã ãããã©ãªâŠã